Diagnosaurus
Pancytopenia
Etiology
Bone marrow disorders
- Aplastic anemia
- Myelodysplastic syndrome
- Acute leukemia
- Myelofibrosis
- Infiltrative disease: lymphoma, myeloma, carcinoma, hairy cell leukemia
- Megaloblastic anemia
- Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
- Bone marrow irradiation
- Genetic, e.g., Fanconi’s anemia
- Hypersplenism
- Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Infection: tuberculosis, AIDS, leishmaniasis, brucellosis, histoplasmosis. (Viruses causing aplastic anemia: hepatitis, Epstein-Barr virus, HIV, parvovirus B19)
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Last updated: December 1, 2014
Citation
Zeiger, Roni F.. "Pancytopenia." Diagnosaurus, 4th ed., McGraw-Hill Education, 2014. Emergency Central, emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/Diagnosaurus/114654/all/Pancytopenia.
Zeiger RFR. Pancytopenia. Diagnosaurus. McGraw-Hill Education; 2014. https://emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/Diagnosaurus/114654/all/Pancytopenia. Accessed July 16, 2025.
Zeiger, R. F. (2014). Pancytopenia. In Diagnosaurus (4th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education. https://emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/Diagnosaurus/114654/all/Pancytopenia
Zeiger RFR. Pancytopenia [Internet]. In: Diagnosaurus. McGraw-Hill Education; 2014. [cited 2025 July 16]. Available from: https://emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/Diagnosaurus/114654/all/Pancytopenia.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - ELEC
T1 - Pancytopenia
ID - 114654
A1 - Zeiger,Roni F,
Y1 - 2014/12/01/
BT - Diagnosaurus
UR - https://emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/Diagnosaurus/114654/all/Pancytopenia
PB - McGraw-Hill Education
ET - 4
DB - Emergency Central
DP - Unbound Medicine
ER -
