Diagnosaurus
Mitral stenosis
Etiology
- Usually rheumatic heart disease
- Rarely: systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, mitral annular calcification, carcinoid, congenital
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Last updated: December 1, 2014
Citation
Zeiger, Roni F.. "Mitral Stenosis." Diagnosaurus, 4th ed., McGraw-Hill Education, 2014. Emergency Central, emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/Diagnosaurus/114563/all/Mitral_stenosis.
Zeiger RFR. Mitral stenosis. Diagnosaurus. McGraw-Hill Education; 2014. https://emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/Diagnosaurus/114563/all/Mitral_stenosis. Accessed October 31, 2025.
Zeiger, R. F. (2014). Mitral stenosis. In Diagnosaurus (4th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education. https://emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/Diagnosaurus/114563/all/Mitral_stenosis
Zeiger RFR. Mitral Stenosis [Internet]. In: Diagnosaurus. McGraw-Hill Education; 2014. [cited 2025 October 31]. Available from: https://emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/Diagnosaurus/114563/all/Mitral_stenosis.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - ELEC
T1 - Mitral stenosis
ID - 114563
A1 - Zeiger,Roni F,
Y1 - 2014/12/01/
BT - Diagnosaurus
UR - https://emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/Diagnosaurus/114563/all/Mitral_stenosis
PB - McGraw-Hill Education
ET - 4
DB - Emergency Central
DP - Unbound Medicine
ER -
