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    Osgood–schlatter Disease

    Osgood–schlatter Disease is a topic covered in the 5-Minute Emergency Consult.

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    Emergency Central

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    Basics

    Description

    • Most frequent cause of knee pain in children aged 10–15 yr
    • Pain and edema of the tibial tuberosity:
      • Tenderness at insertion site for patellar tendon just below the knee joint
    • Extra-articular disease:
      • Pain is worse with activity and improves with rest
      • Caused by repetitive stress and is common in children participating in sports
    • Benign, self-limited knee condition

    Etiology

    • Etiology is controversial
    • Leading theory: Microfractures caused by traction on the apophysis
    • Pain occurs during activities that stress the patellar tendon insertion onto tibial tubercle.

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    Citation

    Rosen, Peter, et al., editors. "Osgood–schlatter Disease." 5-Minute Emergency Consult, 5th ed., Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2016. Emergency Central, emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/5-Minute_Emergency_Consult/307642/all/Osgood–schlatter_Disease.
    Osgood–schlatter Disease. In: Rosen P, Shayne P, Barkin AZ, et al, eds. 5-Minute Emergency Consult. 5th ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2016. https://emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/5-Minute_Emergency_Consult/307642/all/Osgood–schlatter_Disease. Accessed April 18, 2019.
    Osgood–schlatter Disease. (2016). In Rosen, P., Shayne, P., Barkin, A. Z., Wolfe, R. E., Hayden, S. R., Barkin, R. M., & Schaider, J. J. (Eds.), 5-Minute Emergency Consult. Available from https://emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/5-Minute_Emergency_Consult/307642/all/Osgood–schlatter_Disease
    Osgood–schlatter Disease [Internet]. In: Rosen P, Shayne P, Barkin AZ, Wolfe RE, Hayden SR, Barkin RM, Schaider JJ, editors. 5-Minute Emergency Consult. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2016. [cited 2019 April 18]. Available from: https://emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/5-Minute_Emergency_Consult/307642/all/Osgood–schlatter_Disease.
    * Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
    TY - ELEC T1 - Osgood–schlatter Disease ID - 307642 ED - Rosen,Peter, ED - Shayne,Philip, ED - Barkin,Adam Z, ED - Wolfe,Richard E, ED - Hayden,Stephen R, ED - Barkin,Roger M, ED - Schaider,Jeffrey J, BT - 5-Minute Emergency Consult UR - https://emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/5-Minute_Emergency_Consult/307642/all/Osgood–schlatter_Disease PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins ET - 5 DB - Emergency Central DP - Unbound Medicine ER -