5-Minute Emergency Consult
Vitreous Hemorrhage
Basics
Description
Vitreous hemorrhage is a secondary diagnosis; identification of a specific cause is necessary for successful treatment:Description
- Retinal vessel tear due to vitreous separation
- Sudden tearing of vessels due to trauma
- Spontaneous bleeding due to neovascularization (e.g., diabetics)
Etiology
Etiology
- Blunt or penetrating trauma
- Retinal break/tear/detachment
- Any proliferative retinopathy
- Diabetes mellitus
- Sickle cell disease
- Retinal vein occlusion
- Eales disease
- Age-related macular degeneration
- Retinal angiomatosis
- Retinal telangiectasia
- Peripheral uveitis
- Subarachnoid or subdural hemorrhage:
- Terson syndrome
- Intraocular tumor
Pediatric Considerations
- Retinopathy of prematurity
- Congenital retinoschisis
- Pars planitis
- Child abuse:
- Shaken-baby syndrome
There's more to see -- the rest of this topic is available only to subscribers.
Citation
Schaider, Jeffrey J., et al., editors. "Vitreous Hemorrhage." 5-Minute Emergency Consult, 5th ed., Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2016. Emergency Central, emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/5-Minute_Emergency_Consult/307501/all/Vitreous_Hemorrhage.
Vitreous Hemorrhage. In: Schaider JJJ, Barkin RMR, Hayden SRS, et al, eds. 5-Minute Emergency Consult. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2016. https://emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/5-Minute_Emergency_Consult/307501/all/Vitreous_Hemorrhage. Accessed September 11, 2024.
Vitreous Hemorrhage. (2016). In Schaider, J. J., Barkin, R. M., Hayden, S. R., Wolfe, R. E., Barkin, A. Z., Shayne, P., & Rosen, P. (Eds.), 5-Minute Emergency Consult (5th ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. https://emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/5-Minute_Emergency_Consult/307501/all/Vitreous_Hemorrhage
Vitreous Hemorrhage [Internet]. In: Schaider JJJ, Barkin RMR, Hayden SRS, Wolfe RER, Barkin AZA, Shayne PP, Rosen PP, editors. 5-Minute Emergency Consult. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2016. [cited 2024 September 11]. Available from: https://emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/5-Minute_Emergency_Consult/307501/all/Vitreous_Hemorrhage.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - ELEC
T1 - Vitreous Hemorrhage
ID - 307501
ED - Barkin,Adam Z,
ED - Shayne,Philip,
ED - Rosen,Peter,
ED - Schaider,Jeffrey J,
ED - Barkin,Roger M,
ED - Hayden,Stephen R,
ED - Wolfe,Richard E,
BT - 5-Minute Emergency Consult
UR - https://emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/5-Minute_Emergency_Consult/307501/all/Vitreous_Hemorrhage
PB - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ET - 5
DB - Emergency Central
DP - Unbound Medicine
ER -
