Atrial septal defect

DDx

DDx

DDx

  • Left ventricular failure
  • Left-sided valvular disease
  • Primary pulmonary hypertension
  • Chronic pulmonary embolism
  • Sleep apnea
  • COPD
  • Eisenmenger syndrome
  • Pulmonary stenosis

See related DDx

See related DDx

See related DDx

  • Systolic murmur
  • Congestive heart failure (right-sided)
  • Pulmonary hypertension

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