Retinopathy

Etiology

• Diabetic retinopathy
• Hypertensive retinopathy
• Radiation retinopathy
• Retinal vein occlusion
• Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, eg, temporal (giant cell) arteritis
• Sickle cell retinopathy
• Retinopathy of severe anemia
• Retinopathy due to autoimmune disease, eg, systemic lupus erythematosus
• Emboli from IV drug use (talc retinopathy)
• Eales’ disease (idiopathic retinal vasculitis)