Failure to Thrive
Basics
Basics
Basics
Description
Description
- Not a single disease, but a description of a group of signs and symptoms
- Inadequate physical growth:
- Usually diagnosed earlier than age 2 yr
- Broadly divided into:
- Organic (underlying medical condition)
- Nonorganic (no underlying medical condition)
- Found in all socioeconomic groups
- Poverty increases risk of failure to thrive (FTT)
- May result in long-term growth, behavioral, and developmental difficulties, particularly in children who fail to thrive in the first few months of life
Etiology
Etiology
Many diseases with unique causes resulting in 1 or more of:- Inadequate caloric intake
- Inadequate caloric absorption, malabsorption
- Excessive caloric expenditure
- These may be secondary to underlying chronic disease
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